How do I read the size of a tyre?

This is always to be interpreted in the same way and is broken down as follows:
(Width)/(profile or 'aspect ratio') R (rim) (load index) (speed symbol).
This gives, in our example: 225/55 R17 97W.

Go further:

  • 225: the width is expressed in mm;
  • 55: this is the ratio between the sidewall height and the width;
  • 17: the inner diameter of the tyre is expressed in inches and is equal to the rim;
  • 97: the load index indicates the maximum weight supported per tyre (see table below).
  • W: the speed index ranges from A to Y, and each letter corresponds to an equivalence indicating the maximum possible speed (see below).
Load index Kg
60 250
61 257
62 265
63 272
64 280
65 290
66 300
67 307
68 315
69 325
70 335
71 345
72 355
73 365
74 375
Load index Kg
75 387
76 400
77 412
78 425
79 437
80 450
81 462
82 475
83 487
84 500
85 515
86 530
87 545
88 560
89 580
Load index Kg
90 600
91 615
92 630
93 650
94 670
95 690
96 710
97 730
98 750
99 775
100 800
101 825
102 850
103 875
104 900
Load index Kg
105 925
106 950
107 975
108 1000
109 1030
110 1060
111 1090
112 1120
113 1150
114 1180
115 1215
116 1250
117 1285
118 1320
119 1360
Speed rating Mph
A1 5
A2 10
A3 15
A4 20
A5 25
A6 30
A7 35
A8 40
B 50
C 60
Speed rating Mph
D 65
E 70
F 80
G 90
J 100
K 110
L 120
M 130
N 140
P 150
Speed rating Mph
Q 160
R 170
S 180
T 190
U 200
H 210
V 240
ZR >240
W 270
Y 300
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